00001 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 00002 // 00003 // 'BASIC FUNCTIONALITY' RooFit tutorial macro #103 00004 // 00005 // Interpreted functions and p.d.f.s 00006 // 00007 // 00008 // 00009 // 07/2008 - Wouter Verkerke 00010 // 00011 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 00012 00013 #ifndef __CINT__ 00014 #include "RooGlobalFunc.h" 00015 #endif 00016 #include "RooRealVar.h" 00017 #include "RooDataSet.h" 00018 #include "RooGaussian.h" 00019 #include "TCanvas.h" 00020 #include "TAxis.h" 00021 #include "RooPlot.h" 00022 #include "RooFitResult.h" 00023 #include "RooGenericPdf.h" 00024 #include "RooConstVar.h" 00025 00026 using namespace RooFit ; 00027 00028 00029 void rf103_interprfuncs() 00030 { 00031 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 00032 // G e n e r i c i n t e r p r e t e d p . d . f . // 00033 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 00034 00035 // Declare observable x 00036 RooRealVar x("x","x",-20,20) ; 00037 00038 // C o n s t r u c t g e n e r i c p d f f r o m i n t e r p r e t e d e x p r e s s i o n 00039 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00040 00041 // To construct a proper p.d.f, the formula expression is explicitly normalized internally by dividing 00042 // it by a numeric integral of the expresssion over x in the range [-20,20] 00043 // 00044 RooRealVar alpha("alpha","alpha",5,0.1,10) ; 00045 RooGenericPdf genpdf("genpdf","genpdf","(1+0.1*abs(x)+sin(sqrt(abs(x*alpha+0.1))))",RooArgSet(x,alpha)) ; 00046 00047 00048 // S a m p l e , f i t a n d p l o t g e n e r i c p d f 00049 // --------------------------------------------------------------- 00050 00051 // Generate a toy dataset from the interpreted p.d.f 00052 RooDataSet* data = genpdf.generate(x,10000) ; 00053 00054 // Fit the interpreted p.d.f to the generated data 00055 genpdf.fitTo(*data) ; 00056 00057 // Make a plot of the data and the p.d.f overlaid 00058 RooPlot* xframe = x.frame(Title("Interpreted expression pdf")) ; 00059 data->plotOn(xframe) ; 00060 genpdf.plotOn(xframe) ; 00061 00062 00063 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 00064 // S t a n d a r d p . d . f a d j u s t w i t h i n t e r p r e t e d h e l p e r f u n c t i o n // 00065 // // 00066 // Make a gauss(x,sqrt(mean2),sigma) from a standard RooGaussian // 00067 // // 00068 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 00069 00070 00071 // C o n s t r u c t s t a n d a r d p d f w i t h f o r m u l a r e p l a c i n g p a r a m e t e r 00072 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 00073 00074 // Construct parameter mean2 and sigma 00075 RooRealVar mean2("mean2","mean^2",10,0,200) ; 00076 RooRealVar sigma("sigma","sigma",3,0.1,10) ; 00077 00078 // Construct interpreted function mean = sqrt(mean^2) 00079 RooFormulaVar mean("mean","mean","sqrt(mean2)",mean2) ; 00080 00081 // Construct a gaussian g2(x,sqrt(mean2),sigma) ; 00082 RooGaussian g2("g2","h2",x,mean,sigma) ; 00083 00084 00085 // G e n e r a t e t o y d a t a 00086 // --------------------------------- 00087 00088 // Construct a separate gaussian g1(x,10,3) to generate a toy Gaussian dataset with mean 10 and width 3 00089 RooGaussian g1("g1","g1",x,RooConst(10),RooConst(3)) ; 00090 RooDataSet* data2 = g1.generate(x,1000) ; 00091 00092 00093 // F i t a n d p l o t t a i l o r e d s t a n d a r d p d f 00094 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 00095 00096 // Fit g2 to data from g1 00097 RooFitResult* r = g2.fitTo(*data2,Save()) ; 00098 r->Print() ; 00099 00100 // Plot data on frame and overlay projection of g2 00101 RooPlot* xframe2 = x.frame(Title("Tailored Gaussian pdf")) ; 00102 data2->plotOn(xframe2) ; 00103 g2.plotOn(xframe2) ; 00104 00105 00106 // Draw all frames on a canvas 00107 TCanvas* c = new TCanvas("rf103_interprfuncs","rf103_interprfuncs",800,400) ; 00108 c->Divide(2) ; 00109 c->cd(1) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; xframe->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.4) ; xframe->Draw() ; 00110 c->cd(2) ; gPad->SetLeftMargin(0.15) ; xframe2->GetYaxis()->SetTitleOffset(1.4) ; xframe2->Draw() ; 00111 00112 00113 }