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Peak-to-Total Ratio

 

The performance of a Germanium detector is related both to its efficiency and to its resolving power, which depends on good energy resolution (intrinsic but also minimizing of Doppler shift effects) and good peak-to-total ratio (needing efficient Anti-Compton shields).

The measurements have been performed with a tex2html_wrap_inline669 source at a distance of 25 cm. The total tex2html_wrap_inline687 -ray spectrum was integrated for three different regions: 50 keV-1345 keV, 100 keV-1345 keV and 200 keV-1345 keV, respectively. The experimental data are presented in table 5.1 for individual Germanium crystals, for the Super Clover detector in add-back mode, after suppression with BGO-shield and after suppression with BGO-shield and CsI-collimator.

   table149
Table 5.1: Peak/Total fraction measured with a tex2html_wrap_inline669 source for individual Germanium crystals, for bare Super Clover detector, for Super Clover detector with BGO-shield and for Super Clover detector with BGO-shield and CsI-collimator.

For future experiments a different set-up of the anti-Compton shield was tested: the active CsI-collimator was removed and the front face of the BGO-shield was shifted forward to have the same distance to the source as the front face of the segmented Super Clover detector (see figure A.2). Two measurements have been performed with a tex2html_wrap_inline669 source at a distance of 9 cm and 25 cm, respectively. The single hit-probability measured with the inner contacts of the individual Germanium crystals was tex2html_wrap_inline791 and tex2html_wrap_inline793 for the short and large distance. Therefore, the peak-to-total ratio is dominated by tex2html_wrap_inline687 -fold=1. The experimental data are presented in table 5.3 and table 5.2 for individual Germanium crystals and for the Super Clover detector in add-back mode without using the BGO anti-Compton shield and with BGO shield.

   table163
Table 5.2: Peak/Total fraction measured with a tex2html_wrap_inline669 source at a distance of 25 cm for individual Germanium crystals (no add-back) and for Super Clover detector (with add-back) without using the BGO anti-Compton shield and with BGO shield.

   table178
Table 5.3: Peak/Total fraction measured with a tex2html_wrap_inline669 source at a distance of 9 cm for individual Germanium crystals (no add-back) and for Super Clover detector (with add-back) without using the BGO anti-Compton shield and with BGO shield.

In table 5.4, the peak-to-total ratios are given separately for single hits and double hits measured with the inner contacts of the individual Germanium crystals.

   table194
Table 5.4: Peak/Total fraction measured with a tex2html_wrap_inline669 source for single hits and double hits in the Super Clover detector.


next up previous contents
Next: CsI/BGO Anti-Compton Shield Up: Testing of the Previous: Absolute efficiency measurements

Hans-Juergen Wollersheim
Mon Aug 21 16:22:43 CED 2000